Zengcuo'an is located in Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, within the Binhai Subdistrict. It sits on the southeastern side of Xiamen Island, east of Longhushan Road and north of Huandao South Road. It is an original ecological fishing village scenic area in Xiamen, with no official rating, and is a popular trendy leisure and cultural tourism block in the city. The area features authentic Minnan fishing village charm, a vibrant arts and creative district, a gathering place for Minnan specialty cuisine, and a coastal leisure destination. It blends ancient courtyard culture, religious culture, fishing village traditions, and modern artistic vibes. The core block covers about 1.5 square kilometers and is an open, comprehensive cultural and tourism block integrating food, accommodation, creative products, recreation, and seaside relaxation. It preserves traditional Minnan residential architecture while hosting modern art shops, boutiques, guesthouses, and diverse dining options.
History and Culture
Zengcuo'an has a long history, originally an indigenous fishing village along the Minnan coast. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, fishermen have settled here, making their living from fishing and aquaculture. It is one of the oldest fishing villages on Xiamen Island, with over a thousand years of fishing heritage, preserving intact Minnan fishing folk customs. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the village gradually took on a stable layout, with traditional Minnan residences and ancestral halls built one after another, becoming an important fishing community in southern Xiamen. Due to its coastal location, it also served as a small hub for coastal defense and trade, accumulating a deep maritime cultural heritage.
Zengcuo'an is a place where multiple religions coexist. Within its area, there are Buddhist, Taoist, Christian, and folk belief sites. The coexistence of diverse faiths in one village exemplifies the pluralistic religious culture of Minnan and is a key cultural feature of the area. In modern times, Zengcuo'an underwent a transformation from a traditional fishing village to an artistic and creative block, retaining the lively atmosphere of the old fishing community while incorporating contemporary art and tourism elements, making it a landmark of fishing village cultural transition in Xiamen.
As an important carrier of Minnan culture, Zengcuo'an preserves fishing customs, traditional building techniques, and distinctive food culture. It represents a model of Xiamen's local culture integrated with coastal tourism and serves as a prime destination for visitors to experience authentic Minnan fishing village life.
Major Attractions
Zengcuo'an Cultural and Creative Village
The core area of the scenic spot, transformed from the traditional fishing village. It is filled with art shops, handicraft studios, specialty cafés, and trendy guesthouses, with a maze of alleys exuding an artistic atmosphere. It is the main place for visitors to explore, take photos, and experience creative culture, while retaining the original Minnan fishing village street layout.
Huandao Road Seafront (Zengcuo'an Section)
Adjacent to the village, this is part of Xiamen's scenic coastal highway. It features a seaside promenade, sandy beach, and viewing platforms offering panoramic sea views and sunset scenery. Ideal for strolling, relaxing, and photography, it connects to nearby Baicheng Beach and Huangcuo Beach, forming an important coastal leisure area.
Shengma Temple
A local folk belief site with a long history, dedicated to deities worshipped by coastal fishermen. It is a significant symbol of Minnan fishing culture. The temple features traditional Minnan architectural style, with flourishing incense offerings, and preserves authentic folk religious practices.
Zeng Ancestral Hall
The core building of the clan culture in Zengcuo'an, built in traditional Minnan ancestral hall style. It bears witness to the village's development and is an important place to learn about the local clan culture and Minnan ancestral hall traditions.
Church Street
Named after the Christian church located along the street. It is a quiet lane blending European religious architecture with Minnan residential styles, with a strong artistic ambiance, reflecting the area's cultural diversity and serving as a niche photo spot.
Yonghu Temple
An important Taoist temple in Zengcuo'an with a long history. Its exquisite decorative details preserve traditional Minnan craftsmanship. It is a place where locals pray and one of the key religious cultural sites in the area.
Suggested Tour Route：
Main Street of Zengcuo'an Cultural and Creative Village → Church Street → Zeng Ancestral Hall → Yonghu Temple → Shengma Temple → Huandao Road Seafront (Zengcuo'an Section)
Tour Tips：
Recommended duration: 2–3 hours; for an in-depth experience, allow half a day.
It is best to visit in the late afternoon to enjoy both the village atmosphere and the sunset over the seaside promenade.
Wander through the creative alleys to sample Minnan specialties and handmade crafts.
Walk slowly along the coastal promenade for great photo opportunities and to enjoy the seaside scenery.
Combine your visit with nearby attractions like Huandao Road and Baicheng Beach.
Important Notes：
As an open-area block, it gets very crowded on holidays; keep an eye on your belongings.
The alleys are narrow and traffic moves slowly; avoid pushing and follow public order.
Confirm prices before purchasing and spend wisely to avoid disputes.
Maintain silence in religious sites and respect local beliefs and regulations.
Pay attention to safety along the coast; do not approach dangerous edges and follow beach rules.
Transportation：
Bus: Take routes 29, 47, 112, 122, 329, etc., and get off at Zengcuo'an Station.
Metro: Take Line 3 to Xiamen Railway Station, then transfer to a bus to Zengcuo'an.
Taxi / Ride-hailing: Directly navigate to Zengcuo'an Cultural and Creative Village.
Cycling: Rent a shared bicycle and ride along Huandao Road to Zengcuo'an.
Opening Hours：
Zengcuo'an is an open scenic area accessible 24 hours a day. Shops and restaurants generally operate from 10:00 to 24:00. Religious sites' opening hours are subject to on-site notices. The coastal area is open freely all day.
Admission：
Free entry. Nearby attractions such as Hulishan Fortress charge separate admission fees.