Patient's question:
Patient Gender: I had discomfort in my testicles about a month ago, but I didn't pay attention. The next day, they swelled and I had difficulty urinating. I had previously experienced symptoms of frequent urination and urgency, and after being diagnosed with orchitis at a regular hospital, I was prescribed antibiotics such as penicillin and cephalosporin. The symptoms of frequent urination and urgency improved, and the testicles stopped swelling. During treatment, I noticed hard lumps inside, and the doctor said it was epididymitis. I continued taking antibiotics, but they did not eliminate the lumps at all. Later, the doctor suggested I stop medication because I might be resistant. I had a bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test done at a regular hospital, but there was no bacterial infection, everything was normal. Only prostatitis was found.Doctor's answer:
Hello, orchitis is usually caused by bacteria and viruses. The testicles themselves rarely suffer from bacterial infections because they have a rich blood and lymphatic supply, making them highly resistant to bacterial infections. Most bacterial orchitis is caused by inflammation of the nearby epididymis, so it is also known as epididymo-orchitis. It is recommended to seek treatment at a regular hospital to avoid other complications. During the examination, stand with both feet and check for any lumps or abnormalities. Normal testicles are oval-shaped, with a smooth surface and medium hardness.