What are the effects of nephrotic syndrome?

Patient's question:

Recently, my appetite has been poor, and I've also noticed some swelling in my body. I feel completely exhausted. When I went to the hospital for a check-up, they said it's kidney disease. What are the effects of nephrotic syndrome?

Doctor's answer:

The causes of nephrotic syndrome are more related to infectious diseases, hereditary factors across generations, and autoimmune conditions. Nephrotic syndrome may lead to symptoms such as large amounts of proteinuria, edema, and decreased cholesterol levels. Treatment primarily involves medication to stabilize the condition, along with dietary attention. A low-salt, low-fat diet should be followed, supplemented with high-quality protein while avoiding spicy and greasy foods. Personal hygiene should be maintained to ensure fresh indoor air. Active participation in physical exercise is encouraged to regulate physical and mental health, while also keeping personal hygiene in check.

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