Patient's question:
I am 34 years old. Recently, for some reason, I have been feeling nauseous and wanting to vomit. My stomach has been, and sometimes I experience symptoms of heartburn and acid reflux. I went to the hospital, and it was treated for a while, but it started again. What is hiatal hernia?Doctor's answer:
The causes of hiatal hernia include esophageal developmental abnormalities, muscle expansion or weakened muscle tone, long-term increased intra-abdominal pressure, and surgery, among others. Generally, conservative treatment is recommended. If conservative treatment is not effective, such as severe reflux esophagitis leading to respiratory diseases, or long-term reflux may lead to cancer, surgery may be considered. In terms of diet, it is based on light and easily digestible foods, followed by appropriate activities after meals.