How to diagnose and treat diabetes

Patient's question:

What should I do if I have diabetes? Fasting blood glucose 7.98, 2 hours after meal 15.20, HbA1c 7.4

Doctor's answer:

According to fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose after two hours, and glycosylated hemoglobin tests, diabetes can be diagnosed. It is necessary to control diet, take oral hypoglycemic drugs for treatment. Sweet foods should not be eaten, and foods high in sugar content should also be avoided. Daily exercise should be maintained to increase body fat and enhance physical fitness, which helps reduce blood sugar. Dietary control, appropriate exercise, avoiding alcohol, diabetic diet, and multiple monitoring of blood glucose levels are required.

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