Patient's question:
The child has been very active recently and extremely mischievous. The school teachers often report to me that the child has been disobedient and has difficulty concentrating during tutoring sessions. A 5-year-old boy has been diagnosed with ADHD and needs medication. Anything that moves will attract his attention and he will leave. In addition to methods for controlling ADHD, is Western medicine effective for pediatric ADHD?Doctor's answer:
ADHD is primarily characterized by inattention, short attention span, hyperactivity, and guilt, requiring hospital follow-up for confirmation. Treatment should involve developing a comprehensive intervention plan tailored to the patient and family characteristics. Medication can provide short-term relief for some symptoms. The main approach is behavioral therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Dietary attention should focus on not overconsuming protein and carbohydrates, and ensuring sufficient intake to prevent excessive lead consumption. Common central stimulants, such as methylphenidate, are used to treat ADHD. They can reduce hyperactivity, stabilize mood, and improve attention.