How to control polycystic kidney disease inheritance

Patient's question:

Is there any good way to prevent polycystic kidney disease from being inherited across generations? Because my husband is a patient with polycystic kidney disease, but he doesn't want it to be inherited by his children. Is there any method?

Doctor's answer:

Polycystic kidney disease is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with an incidence rate of 1/1000 to 1/4000. It primarily occurs in adults but can also develop in children. The earlier the onset of the disease, the more severe it becomes. According to its generational inheritance pattern, it can spread from one generation to the next, with equal incidence rates in males and females. If one parent is affected, approximately 40% of children without a family history may develop the condition, which could be due to a spontaneous genetic mutation in the affected individual.

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