What are the symptoms of polycystic kidney stones?

Patient's question:

It is said that polycystic kidney disease is hereditary. In my family, there has been a case of this disease reappearing across generations. A few days ago, I had a thorough examination at the hospital, and it did not show the hereditary condition of polycystic kidney disease reappearing. Now that I am 30 and have not been diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease, should I be happy or what? Could this condition possibly develop later?

Doctor's answer:

Clinical diagnostic analysis of polycystic kidney disease characteristics indicates that polycystic kidney disease typically does not manifest clinical symptoms until after the age of 30. The earlier the onset age, the more severe the clinical symptoms; the later the onset age, the milder the clinical symptoms, with males generally experiencing more severe symptoms than females. Therefore, the questions posed to patients suggest that a 30-year-old patient has not yet developed this disease, which also implies that they may never develop it, or that the disease, if it does develop, will be relatively mild upon onset.
How can polycystic kidney disease be detected early? Statistics show that the hereditary rate of polycystic kidney disease across generations is 60%, with men and women having roughly equal chances of contracting the disease.

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