How long can people with high blood pressure live?

Patient's question:

My relative has been diagnosed with high blood pressure. Could you please help me understand, how long can people with high blood pressure live?

Doctor's answer:

Hypertension is generally not curable. If blood pressure is well-controlled, it can reduce the risk of complications recurring. Many people can live for decades without problems if their blood pressure is properly managed. If blood pressure is not controlled well, it may lead to multiple different complications, such as hypertensive heart disease, cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral infarction, among others. Appropriate antihypertensive medication treatment should be decided under the guidance of a doctor during a face-to-face consultation. Additionally, a low-sodium, low-fat diet, proper control of food intake, and regular exercise to manage weight are recommended.

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