Patient's question:
Married for over 2 years, also cohabited for over 2 years, but still haven't conceived.Doctor's answer:
Artificial insemination is mainly applicable to cases such as male oligospermia and asthenozoospermia. Generally, the female's fertility conditions are normal, while IVF is primarily used for absolute female tubal blockage or certain pelvic diseases. The male may have normal sperm quality or oligospermia/asthenozoospermia. Since you and your partner have not been able to conceive for five years, it is best to first undergo tests to identify the cause of infertility before considering treatment or assisted conception. Conception is a complex physiological process, and any abnormal fertility condition can lead to infertility. The cause may lie with the female, the male, or both. For your situation, the female needs to be tested for tubal patency, egg maturity, ovulation capability, and whether the uterine environment is suitable for fetal growth. The male needs to be tested for sperm quality and the presence of immunological antibodies in both partners. It is recommended that you and your partner visit a formal infertility clinic on the 2-3 days of your menstrual cycle, with your partner abstaining from sex for 3-7 days, for a thorough examination to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Do not miss the best age for conception.