How to judge if orchitis is treatable

Patient's question:

Last week, I noticed that my testicles were a bit red, but since there were no symptoms, I didn't take it seriously. Last night while taking a shower, I accidentally touched my testicles and felt a bit of pain. I touched it myself and thought it felt like there was a lot of liquid inside. I was very scared. Please ask: How can one judge if orchitis is treatable?

Doctor's answer:

Orchitis and epididymitis are often caused by bacterial or viral infections. The most common pathogens include Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, etc. The most common virus is the mumps virus, often associated with mumps. In adults, bacterial infections are more common. Treatment can include medications such as azithromycin and levofloxacin mesylate. If necessary, bacterial culture can be performed, and the local area should be kept loose and breathable. Local cold compresses or medicinal baths can be appropriately applied to promote inflammation reduction.
For patients with orchitis, timely treatment can reduce the risk of complications. If left untreated, it may affect overall health. Therefore, patients should receive symptomatic treatment promptly and avoid overexertion in daily life while maintaining good personal hygiene. Wishing you a speedy recovery.

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