What are the possible factors or causes of male infertility?

Patient's question:

Planning to have children when getting married, but I can't have children. In our culture, we don't do checks before marriage, but what problems are checked after marriage? Now I can't have children, and I don't know what factors or causes are leading to male infertility. I've been quite busy lately, and I'll go for the check-up once I'm done.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, the factors or causes of male infertility include:
1. Male reproductive system diseases: Conditions such as orchitis, phimosis, penile curvature, and incomplete penile development can lead to male infertility.
2. Medication factors;
3. Endocrine diseases;
4. Obstruction of sperm transport;
5. Cryptorchidism;
6. Abnormal semen: Such as azoospermia, or a low sperm count with reduced motility and abnormal morphology;
7. Environmental influences;
8. Postnatal testicular damage; hydrocele;
9. Varicocele-induced infertility;
10. Mumps sequelae leading to male infertility, etc.
It is recommended that you undergo comprehensive examinations to identify the specific factors or causes. Once diagnosed, targeted treatment can be administered, which is highly effective.

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