Patient's question:
Experts, please give me a pre-pregnancy checkup list. There are very few people getting checked here, and it's not very standardized. Thank you!Doctor's answer:
Pre-pregnancy Examination: Prepare Thoroughly for a Healthy BabyIf you discover an infection with certain diseases only after becoming pregnant, you may face difficult choices:
Should you terminate the pregnancy? Or risk continuing the pregnancy? In fact, these issues can be completely avoided with pre-pregnancy examinations. You’re doing the right thing!
General health check-ups cannot replace pre-pregnancy examinations
Many people think: "I get an annual health check-up at my workplace every year, and my health is fine—do I really need to repeat the pre-pregnancy examination?" Experts believe that general health check-ups cannot replace pre-pregnancy examinations. Routine check-ups mainly include liver and kidney function tests, blood tests, urine tests, electrocardiograms, and other basic physical examinations. However, pre-pregnancy examinations primarily focus on reproductive organs and related immune systems, genetic histories, and more. Especially in today’s era where pre-marital health checks are no longer mandatory, pre-pregnancy examinations can help you give birth to a healthy baby. Essential Examinations: Non-negotiable for Every Expectant Mother
● Examination 1: Reproductive System
Content: Screen for trichomoniasis, candidiasis, mycoplasma, chlamydia infections, vaginal inflammation, and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as gonorrhea and syphilis.
Purpose: To identify gynecological conditions. If you have an STD, it’s best to undergo complete treatment before pregnancy, as otherwise, it may lead to risks like miscarriage or premature birth.
Method: A routine vaginal discharge test, which most women won’t feel uncomfortable with. However, staying relaxed during the test can reduce sensitivity.
Price: Approximately 60 yuan (chlamydia and mycoplasma tests cost around 150 yuan).
Target Group: All women of childbearing age