Patient's question:
Thank you very much for the doctor's explanation just now. I would also like to know if drinking alcohol before pregnancy has any adverse effects on having a baby. My alcohol consumption is not very high, but I almost drank a little beer and some white wine every day before pregnancy. Sometimes it was also due to business needs and I had no choice. I would like to ask what harms it may cause to the baby born, and whether there will be any bad symptoms?Doctor's answer:
The harm of alcohol is related to the time and amount of drinking. Generally speaking, the more alcohol consumed during the early stages of pregnancy, the greater the harm. Since the first three months of pregnancy are a critical period for fetal development, drinking during this time can cause particularly severe damage to the fetus. The entire pregnancy involves the development of the fetal brain, and the peak growth period of the fetus occurs after the sixth month of pregnancy. Continuing to drink during this time will bring even more serious harm to the fetus. It is still best to prepare before pregnancy.1. Physical Preparation. As a woman of childbearing age, you should undergo pre-pregnancy examinations and consultations at a regular hospital to check if your current physical condition is suitable for pregnancy and if it is the best time to conceive.
2. Nutritional Preparation. You should take folic acid in small doses during the first three months of pregnancy. This is mainly to reduce the occurrence of neural tube defects in the fetus.
3. Lifestyle Preparation. Both partners should start correcting unhealthy lifestyle and dietary habits six months before pregnancy. Avoid picky eating and strive for a diverse and balanced diet. Eat more high-quality protein foods, vegetables, and fruits. Three months before pregnancy, avoid alcohol, coffee, and quit smoking. Also, avoid exposure to toxic substances and radiation sources. Quit smoking, alcohol, and tea to prevent colds, and avoid spicy foods.