What should I do if I didn't take folic acid for three months before pregnancy?

Patient's question:

I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I'm also extremely sensitive to cold and coldness. What should I do if I didn't take folic acid for three months before getting pregnant?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, taking folic acid during the third month of pregnancy is mainly to prevent neural tube defects in the fetus. However, not taking it does not necessarily mean it will occur. It is recommended that you have a color Doppler ultrasound in the second trimester to observe whether there are any abnormalities in the fetal development.
Hello, metronidazole is a drug that is contraindicated for pregnant women. You can use cephalexin, which is an antibiotic from the penicillin class. It has no side effects. It is recommended to have regular check-ups to monitor and observe.

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