What changes occur during your period when taking birth control pills

Patient's question:

Detailed medical condition and consultation purpose: Took short-term oral contraceptives for over two years and stopped taking them last month. The last menstrual period was on October 31st. Since stopping the medication, menstruation has not occurred. Condoms have been used for contraception during this period. The purpose of the consultation is to understand the effects of stopping oral contraceptives on the menstrual cycle.
Duration and persistence of the current illness: Menstruation is delayed by one week compared to before.
Medical history: Had two induced abortions and has been taking oral contraceptives continuously for over two years.

Doctor's answer:

According to the contraceptive principle of emergency contraception pills, the most significant side effect of taking emergency contraception pills orally is the delay of menstruation, and a delay of two weeks is generally considered normal. The contraceptive principle of emergency contraception pills is to delay ovulation, block fertilization, or alter the uterine lining environment to prevent the implantation of a fertilized egg. It is effective to take it within 72 hours after sexual intercourse. In fact, under normal circumstances, practicing any form of contraception will have some impact on the patient. Therefore, patients should pay attention to their diet. Patients using contraception should pay attention to self-care, such as maintaining a balanced diet and avoiding cold, spicy, and irritating foods.

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