How should otitis media with effusion in children be treated effectively?

Patient's question:

My child is a boy, 5 years old. This week, the child said his ears felt itchy and painful. Upon examination, I found that the earwax was purulent, slightly yellow, and he also had poor appetite and a sore throat. Please ask: How should acute otitis media with pus discharge be treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

If a child gets otitis media, they can first take some symptomatic antibiotic medications. Local medications can be used, such as anti-inflammatory ear drops for treatment. Pain relievers can also be given based on the child's condition, especially when the ear pain is severe, to help alleviate the discomfort. If accompanied by high fever, medication should be used according to the child's symptoms. In severe cases, it is important to seek medical treatment at the hospital as soon as possible.
In addition to these medication-based treatments, if the child's condition worsens and results in a eardrum perforation, surgical treatment in the hospital is necessary. After the condition improves, it is recommended to encourage the child to engage in appropriate exercise to boost their immunity and prevent recurrence.

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