Do pregnancy tests require fasting for the glucose screening?

Patient's question:

Pregnancy is already in the second trimester, and there is a need to perform the Down syndrome screening and anomaly scan. Does the pregnancy need to be fasting for the detailed sugar screening?

Doctor's answer:

During the second trimester of pregnancy, the triple screen test requires fasting because the complete blood count test must be done on an empty stomach. The triple screen test mainly involves blood draw to complete the screening and exclude the possibility of fetal abnormalities. It is recommended that during pregnancy, you should cooperate with your doctor to complete all prenatal check-ups. Avoid spicy and stimulating foods, get adequate rest, and avoid strenuous exercise. Maintain a balanced diet, eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, and take digestive vitamins. Additionally, pay attention to personal hygiene and change your clothes and underwear frequently.

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