What is the reason why a 9-year-old child always bites their fingernails?

Patient's question:

A 9-year-old child is currently always biting their fingernails; this was not a problem before. What could be the reason? Thank you!
First follow-up question: Has any doctor answered this? Thank you!

Doctor's answer:

Based on the symptoms you provided, your child is diagnosed with pica. This symptom is caused by a deficiency of trace elements such as zinc and iron. Nowadays, it is also believed that psychological factors may contribute to this condition.
1. If your child exhibits this behavior, you might consider giving them iron supplements or zinc sulfate.
2. At the same time, it is important to note that pica in children is a compulsive behavior related to psychological disorders, often associated with family neglect and abnormal environmental conditions. Initially, it may develop due to lack of care, where the child takes foreign objects without permission. Over time, it can become a habit and form an irreversible conditioned reflex. Therefore, providing more attention to the child is essential, and it is crucial to avoid being harsh or overly strict.
3. I hope this information helps with your child's symptoms. Wishing your child a healthy and happy growth.

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