Patient's question:
Doctor, I would like to consult about the infection issues of hepatitis and AIDS. I have two friends, one has hepatitis and the other has AIDS. I want to ask if both of these diseases can be infectious? What are the transmission routes?Doctor's answer:
Hepatitis is a liver disease, primarily spread through sexual contact, blood, and mother-to-child transmission. AIDS is also a sexually transmitted infection, with main transmission routes including blood, sexual contact, drug use, and mother-to-child transmission. While the infection routes for both are similar, hepatitis B patients generally have a better prognosis compared to HIV/AIDS patients. As long as liver function remains normal, regular check-ups and follow-ups can ensure lifelong management. In contrast, HIV/AIDS patients often need long-term medication, which can shorten their lifespan.