Does lactulose treat constipation?

Patient's question:

I am 34 years old. Recently, I don't know why I always feel nauseous and like vomiting. My stomach aches sometimes with symptoms of burning and acid reflux. I went to the hospital, and it was fine for a while, but then it started again. Does lactulose treat constipation?

Doctor's answer:

Lactulose is used to treat constipation. Its main mechanism of action is as follows: Hypertonic lactulose enters the gastrointestinal tract and, as it is not metabolized by the human body, the hypertonic lactulose draws body fluids into the intestines, making the stool moist and easier to expel. However, this has a greater side effect on children. It is recommended to use probiotics to adjust the intestinal flora, and to give the child appropriate amounts of water regularly. If possible, avoid medication.

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