What is a pulmonary embolism?

Patient's question:

Since last week, I have been feeling that my chest is somewhat stuffy, and the sensation of not being able to catch my breath is quite noticeable. Sometimes I also feel dizzy. I went to the hospital for a thorough check-up, and the doctor said I have a pulmonary embolism. I am very curious and would like to consult a bit about what a pulmonary embolism is.

Doctor's answer:

Pulmonary embolism is an abnormal substance in the blood circulation that enters the pulmonary circulation and obstructs the pulmonary blood vessels, causing a pulmonary embolism. This condition often leads to extensive damage, resulting in pulmonary tissue necrosis and severe clinical symptoms, and may even cause respiratory failure, posing a life-threatening risk to the patient. Immediate hospitalization to the emergency department is necessary for timely treatment. This can be used as a reference.

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