Patient's question:
My body has never been very good since I was a child, and it got worse and worse after middle age. There have been repeated episodes of hepatitis, coming and going. What is the reason for cirrhosis and portal hypertension?Doctor's answer:
Hepatic cirrhosis with portal hypertension (PHT) refers to a group of clinical diagnostic syndromes characterized by increased portal venous pressure (>15 mmHg), obstruction or increased blood flow in the portal venous system, accompanied by the formation of collateral circulation. Theoretically, both pharmacological treatment to constrict splanchnic vessels, reduce portal venous blood flow, or dilate intrahepatic vessels to decrease portal venous resistance can elevate portal pressure and increase the incidence of related complications. However, no ideal drug remains available at present. For severely cirrhotic patients, it is recommended to seek immediate medical attention and follow the doctor's advice for prompt treatment. Avoid arbitrarily changing medications, as this may lead to counterproductive effects.