What does a positive result for hepatitis C mean?

Patient's question:

What does a positive result for hepatitis C mean? Is a positive hepatitis C result already serious?

Doctor's answer:

A positive anti-HCV antibody indicates the presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. It is recommended to further examine the HCV RNA to determine the viral load. If the viral load is high, active antiviral treatment should be initiated. It is advised to carefully check the HCV RNA and liver function. If the viral load is high, active antiviral treatment should be pursued regardless of liver function. The treatment plan involves a combination of interferon and ribavirin, with a course duration of approximately one year. The expected treatment efficacy is around 70%. It is important not to delay treatment, as the chronicization rate of this disease is high, and it can easily lead to liver cirrhosis. Avoid drinking beer and prevent overexertion. Consume a diet that is low in spicy and greasy foods. In addition to medication for hepatitis C treatment, patients should also pay attention to care aspects, such as maintaining a light diet and engaging in regular outdoor activities. At the same time, patients should also pay attention to choosing a reputable hospital for diagnosis.

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