What tests are needed for hepatitis B?

Patient's question:

I have been undergoing antiviral treatment for hepatitis B for over two years. I would like to ask about the frequency of checking viral load. My last viral load test was two years ago, when it was six times higher. At that time, I just discovered that I had converted from viral load to hepatitis B and then started antiviral treatment. After that, I didn't specifically check my viral load again, though other tests were done periodically. In July, my ultrasound was normal, but my total bilirubin was slightly elevated, while other liver function tests were normal.
How often is it generally recommended to check viral load? Would it be okay if I wait two months to check it, as I currently don’t have the time?
Besides ultrasound, how often is it a good idea to check liver function tests when I’m away from home? I had an ultrasound every two months last year, which I found a bit too frequent.
I had both an ultrasound and liver function tests in July, so do I need to check anything else recently?

Doctor's answer:

If you are a hepatitis B carrier and have normal liver function and no issues with liver ultrasound, you only need to have a follow-up examination once a year, or every six months. It is recommended that you avoid drinking beer, do not overexert yourself, and avoid eating grilled meat. Instead, consume fresh vegetables and fruits, and stay active. For severe hepatitis B patients, it is advised to seek medical attention as soon as possible and follow the doctor's advice for timely treatment. Avoid blindly trusting advertisements for herbal remedies, as this may worsen the condition.

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