I want to know how to treat high blood pressure in the elderly?

Patient's question:

The elderly person in the family suffers from high blood pressure. They frequently experience dizziness. Hello, what are the treatment methods for high blood pressure in the elderly?

Doctor's answer:

Hypertension is the most common chronic condition and the main risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Currently, an elderly patient aged 70 has hypertension. For patients of this age group, it is essential to choose antihypertensive drugs with a relatively mild effect and a longer duration to avoid fluctuations in blood pressure. It is best to opt for long-acting antihypertensives such as calcium antagonists (e.g., Amlodipine). Choosing short-acting antihypertensives is not advisable, as it may lead to blood pressure fluctuations. Normal blood pressure fluctuates within a certain range in response to changes in internal and external environments.

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