Patient's question:
What are the six main clinical manifestations of nephrotic syndrome? I seem to be experiencing this trend recently and would like to consult. Can the doctor provide some comments? Will there be any danger after that?Doctor's answer:
The primary finding is that generalized edema reappears to varying degrees. Edema is most prominent in the face, lower limbs, and scrotum.The second finding is gastrointestinal symptoms, as gastrointestinal edema often leads to constipation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and other symptoms of gastrointestinal dysfunction. In cases of azotemia, these symptoms may be alleviated.
The third finding is hypertension. While hypertension is an important clinical manifestation of nephrotic syndrome, it may also occur temporarily due to water and sodium retention as well as increased blood volume.
Fourth, proteinuria.
Fifth, hypoproteinemia.
Sixth, hyperlipidemia. Blood triglycerides increase significantly, and the plasma may appear milky white.