Patient's question:
He went to the hospital for treatment the day after the onset of acute epididymitis. Now, after a month, there is no pain or swelling, but there is a hard lump the size of a peanut at the base of the testicle, shaped like an ellipse. It doesn't hurt, it's just hard.Doctor's answer:
Epididymitis is commonly caused by the spread of infections from the urinary system, prostatitis, or seminal vesiculitis along the vas deferens to the epididymis, while hematogenous infection is less common. Procedures such as urethral instrumentation, frequent catheterization, and the retention of a urinary catheter after prostatectomy are all predisposing factors for epididymitis. In daily life, paying attention to the following methods can help prevent and maintain health.(1) Maintain a regular lifestyle, balance work and rest, and avoid smoking, alcohol, and spicy or irritating foods.
(2) Keep bowel movements regular.
(3) Avoid prolonged sitting for extended periods.
(4) Avoid excessive sexual frequency.
(5) Take warm sitz baths, twice daily, with water temperature controlled between 42°C and 50°C, for 20–30 minutes each time.