What should be done about favism?

Patient's question:

Hello, may I ask: If the child gets favism, how long does the treatment take to improve?

Doctor's answer:

Treatment for Favism
Favism is a hemolytic anemia caused by a deficiency in red blood cell enzyme activity. Patients often develop the condition after consuming fresh broad beans, with symptoms appearing rapidly, severe anemia, significant jaundice, and often accompanied by hemoglobinuria. 90% of cases occur in males, and it is most common in children, particularly those under the age of 5. Prevention is key in managing favism. Individuals or family members with a history of favism should avoid eating broad beans and avoid contact with broad bean pollen.