How is iron deficiency anemia treated?

Patient's question:

How is iron deficiency anemia treated? The child has had this condition for a long time, and I am very worried. I'm afraid it will get worse. Please give me some advice.

Doctor's answer:

The principle of treating iron-deficiency anemia is to eliminate the underlying cause and replenish iron stores. Iron-deficiency anemia can be caused by nutritional deficiencies in infants, children, adolescents, and pregnant women, in which case dietary improvements should be made. If iron-deficiency anemia is caused by heavy menstrual bleeding, long-term iron supplementation may be necessary, and it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for menstrual regulation. If iron-deficiency anemia is caused by parasitic infections, deworming treatment should be administered. For chronic blood loss due to malignant tumors, treatment of the primary disease must be carried out concurrently. Consume more iron-rich foods, such as liver, etc.

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