What disease is it when urine has stones?

Patient's question:

Main symptoms: Like needles
Onset time: 1 week
Laboratory test results: None

Doctor's answer:

Hello, it is considered to be urolithiasis. Treating certain primary diseases that cause urolithiasis, such as hyperparathyroidism (parathyroid adenoma, parathyroid cancer, or hyperplastic changes, etc.), can lead to calcium-phosphorus metabolic disorders in the body, triggering calcium phosphate stones. In this case, it is necessary to treat the parathyroid disease first. Obstructive factors in the urinary tract, such as tumors, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and urethral stricture, can cause urine retention, leading to the phenomenon of urine "aging." Deposited organic matter in the urine "ages" and may enlarge to form non-crystalline microstones. Therefore, treating certain primary diseases that cause urolithiasis is also very important for preventing recurrent stones.
Preventing and treating urinary tract infections
Urinary tract infections are a major local factor in the formation of urinary stones and directly affect the prevention and treatment outcomes of urolithiasis. Urinary tract infections caused by bacteria such as Proteus, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus can easily trigger stone formation. These bacteria can decompose urea into ammonia, making the urine alkaline and facilitating the precipitation of uric acid, which leads to stone formation. Additionally, bacteria and the pus clots, necrotic tissues they cause can serve as cores for stones, leading to their formation. Therefore, timely treatment of urinary tract infections is very important for preventing recurrent stones.
Taking Chinese medicine
Taking Chinese medicine such as Jin Qian Cao (Dendrobium candidum) and Hai Jin Sha (Impatiens balsamina) in hot water at regular intervals is beneficial for expelling small stones from the body. If possible, you can also consult a Chinese medicine practitioner to prescribe a simple herbal decoction tailored to your condition.
Drinking plenty of water
Develop the habit of drinking plenty of water to increase urine output, a process known as "internal cleansing," which helps excrete various salts and minerals from the body. Of course, it is important to pay attention to water hygiene and water quality, avoiding the consumption of water with excessively high calcium content.
Exercising more
Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, jogging, or doing gymnastics. On days when you have good physical strength, you can also jump in place, which is equally beneficial for preventing recurrent urinary tract stones.