How is bilateral varicocele treated?

Patient's question:

Feeling severe pain in the testicles, can't even touch them, lower abdomen also hurts

Doctor's answer:

Hello: Varicocele refers to the abnormal elongation, dilation, and tortuosity of the pampiniform plexus of veins within the spermatic cord. It is one of the most common scrotal masses in young people and also a significant cause of male infertility. Varicocele can affect sperm production and semen quality because the dilated veins lead to congestion, elevated local temperature, accumulation of carbon dioxide in testicular tissue, and increased concentrations of catecholamines, cortisol, and prostaglandins in the blood, all of which impair testicular spermatogenesis. The venous systems of both testicles are richly interconnected, so the healthy side's testicular spermatogenesis can also be affected. It is recommended that you visit a hospital for a detailed examination and targeted treatment. Wishing you good health!

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