Patient's question:
Previously, at the First Hospital, I had varicocele surgery. After the operation, a follow-up semen analysis showed no sperm.Doctor's answer:
Azoospermia often refers to conditions similar to those caused by non-ejaculation and retrograde ejaculation, such as congenital absence or obstruction of the seminal vesicles, or blocked vas deferens [1]. Testosterone deficiency - insufficient function of the testes or pituitary gland [2]. Medication-induced - taking anti-androgen drugs [3]. Post-prostatectomy - poor bladder neck closure leading to retrograde ejaculation. It is important to actively seek medical attention for a thorough examination to confirm the cause and then provide symptomatic treatment. In addition to treating male urological conditions, patients are advised to pay attention to their diet in daily life and maintain a cheerful mood to enhance their physical health and accelerate recovery.