How to treat neonatal jaundice?

Patient's question:

My sister gave birth to a baby yesterday, so I went to visit her today. She should be happy because she always wanted a girl. But when I saw her, she looked very upset. I checked the baby, and its skin was extremely yellow. She said it had neonatal jaundice and was worried about it. How is neonatal jaundice treated?

Doctor's answer:

If the newborn jaundice is not severe, you can give some sugar water to help the jaundice subside faster. For patients with severe symptoms, phototherapy can be used. If there is no improvement, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. It is advised to give the baby more water to ensure smooth bowel movements, pay attention to feeding and umbilical care. Early breastfeeding can promote the excretion of meconium. Pay attention to keeping the baby's skin, umbilical area, and buttocks clean to prevent damage and infection.

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