How to treat newborn diarrhea?

Patient's question:

My baby just turned one year old. Since yesterday, he has been having loose, watery stools with a bit of mucus. Could you please tell me what could be causing the diarrhea and what medicine would be good for it?

Doctor's answer:

In addition to adjusting the diet, it is also important to keep the baby's abdomen warm. As the autumn climate gradually cools down, the baby's intestinal peristalsis has already accelerated due to viral infection. If the abdomen is further exposed to cold, the intestinal peristalsis will become even faster, which will worsen diarrhea. Moms can use a hot water bag to warm the baby's abdomen or gently massage the baby's stomach to relieve the pain. Diarrhea can easily cause electrolyte imbalances, so oral rehydration salts should be taken. A 1:500 solution, taken as needed, and Montmorillonite powder, taken one hour before meals. Mix with water and take as a liquid diet. If necessary, intravenous fluid therapy should be administered to prevent electrolyte imbalances and avoid delaying the condition, which could be life-threatening.

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