Is varicocele a serious disease?

Patient's question:

Just finished a thorough check-up, and the doctor said I have varicocele. I've only heard of varicocele caused by leg pain before, but this is the first time I've heard of it. I'm just experiencing a bit of pain in my testicle. Is varicocele a serious disease? How should I treat this condition?

Doctor's answer:

What you're referring to is not varicocele of the testicular vein, but rather varicocele of the spermatic cord. Its main manifestation is the visibility of dilated blood vessels in the scrotum, and most patients experience a sensation of heaviness and discomfort. If it's mild, it can be left untreated. If it's severe, surgery is required, as it may affect fertility. This surgery is also very simple. Nowadays, it's performed using minimally invasive techniques—just three small incisions on the abdomen are made to complete the procedure successfully.

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