How should male infertility undergo a weak sperm test?

Patient's question:

My husband already had the habits of smoking and drinking beer during his university years. After being married for over ten years, I haven't been able to get pregnant. A thorough medical examination revealed low sperm vitality, with liquefaction time taking about half an hour, and only 20% of the sperm were classified as A and B types. He was diagnosed with asthenozoospermia, which led to infertility.

Doctor's answer:

. A suggestion that sperm forward motility is less than 50% or that the percentage of rapidly linear forward-moving sperm is less than 25%, with a sperm density greater than 20~10^6/mL, and other parameters being normal or nearly normal can be diagnosed as asthenozoospermia. Generally, it is recommended to collect sperm after abstaining from sexual activity for 3 to 7 days. Continuous semen analysis for more than 3 times suggests that infertility is prone to recur, requiring long-term oral medication. Moreover, for male patients, it is necessary to immediately seek medical attention at a professional and reputable hospital. Treatment should be considered based on the results of a thorough examination. Additionally, it is important to control sexual activity and maintain a positive mood. Finally, we wish all patients a speedy recovery.

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