What are the symptoms of varicocele?

Patient's question:

My inner thigh muscles feel tight and tense, and my scrotum is also swollen. My friend said it might be varicocele. What are the symptoms of varicocele?

Doctor's answer:

Varicocele is a common condition among young and middle-aged men. The main symptoms include tortuous veins in the testicles, testicular pain, swelling of the scrotum, and perineal pain or discomfort. Some people may also be asymptomatic, only showing problems with sperm quality, which affects fertility. After surgical treatment, fertility can be fully restored. Mild varicocele can be managed with careful observation, while severe cases require medication or surgery. Varicocele is prone to recurrence, requiring long-term medication treatment. For male patients, it is essential to seek medical attention at a professional and reputable hospital immediately. Treatment should be considered based on the results of thorough examinations.

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