What are the causes of benign prostatic hyperplasia?

Patient's question:

Frequent urination, urgent urination, increased nocturia. The number of urination significantly increases, whether during the day or at night, the frequency of urination keeps increasing, the interval between urination is short, and there is often a sense of needing to urinate. Urine uncontrollably flows out during sleep at night. What are the causes of this disease?

Doctor's answer:

Prostatic hyperplasia and hypertrophy is a disease where, under the influence of factors such as sexual hormone imbalance and endocrine disorders, the middle lobe or posterior lobe of the prostate gland's connective tissue and smooth muscle tissue gradually fibrosis, forming multiple spherical nodules under the posterior urethral mucosa, leading to a series of functional disorders in the urethra, bladder, and kidneys. Frequent drug abuse, long-term alcohol consumption, and a diet high in spicy or irritating foods can exacerbate prostatic hyperplasia and hypertrophy. During treatment, it is crucial to actively cooperate with the doctor, use medication appropriately, avoid spicy foods, and refrain from smoking and drinking beer.

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