What harms does prostatitis usually cause?

Patient's question:

Recently, I have been experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination. Difficulty urinating, increased nocturia, and pain or discomfort in the perineum are also distressing symptoms. In severe cases, it can lead to sexual dysfunction, causing inconvenience and pain in daily life and work. Later, I went to the hospital and was diagnosed with prostatitis. What are the symptoms of prostatitis?

Doctor's answer:

Prostatitis, if not treated promptly, can lead to prostate hyperplasia, affecting the control of the bladder outlet, making it difficult for urine to be completely emptied, resulting in residual urine. Residual urine is an excellent medium for bacterial growth, and with the compromised defense mechanism of the bladder mucosa, it is highly prone to causing urinary tract infections such as pyelonephritis. From pyelonephritis and hydronephrosis, it can further develop into nephritis, and eventually progress to uremia. The condition of prostatitis tends to recur, requiring long-term medication for maintenance. It is important to seek medical attention promptly and consider treatment based on the results of examinations. Control sexual activity and maintain a positive mood.

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