Patient's question:
My father has recently been experiencing frequent discomfort during urination. Upon careful examination, he found swelling in the scrotum, persistent pain in the scrotum, and even a heavy sensation in the lower abdomen. The pain is particularly severe when standing or walking, while sitting provides some relief. The doctor conducted an MRI and diagnosed it as varicocele. What are the criteria for diagnosing varicocele?Doctor's answer:
The definitive diagnosis method for varicocele is color Doppler flow imaging, which can accurately and carefully observe the extent of varicocele, blood flow status, and detect at least 3 spermatic veins in the pampiniform plexus. If any one of these veins has a diameter > 2.0 mm or if the vein diameter significantly decreases under increased abdominal pressure, it can be diagnosed as varicocele. In cases of severe pain, surgical treatment can be considered. Wearing tight pants and using a scrotal support appropriately can help alleviate symptoms. Male diseases pose significant harm to patients. Once symptoms are noticed, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Additionally, dietary issues should be given proper attention, with a focus on a light diet. It is hoped that male disease patients can receive professional treatment.