What causes balanoposthitis?

Patient's question:

It has been about two weeks. There has been some itching in the area of the foreskin. Then, after going to the hospital for a thorough examination, the doctor said that my condition was typical balanoposthitis. The doctor gave me several topical medications and prescribed anti-inflammatory medication for a period of time. Although it has improved, I am still worried, so I would like to understand the cause of this condition. What causes balanoposthitis?

Doctor's answer:

Phimosis and balanitis can be caused by sexual activity and excessive foreskin. Staphylococcus, streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, trichomonas, chlamydia, mycoplasma, fungi, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, or other bacteria can all lead to this condition. There is no need to be overly concerned. Pay attention to local hygiene, clean the glans and foreskin daily. If one partner is infected, sexual activity should be temporarily avoided, and timely treatment should be sought to prevent unsafe sex. It is recommended to visit a hospital for examination. Depending on the condition, oral antibiotics may be prescribed under the guidance of a doctor, and recovery can typically be achieved within a few days.

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