What should be noted when treating balanitis?

Patient's question:

Hello urologist, I have redness and swelling in my foreskin today, and it hurts when touched. What should I pay attention to when treating balanitis?

Doctor's answer:

Candidal vulvovaginitis is caused by an infection with the blood-borne pathogen Candida albicans. Symptoms include external genital itching, burning pain, and a cottage cheese-like discharge that significantly increases. It is more common in women who use hormones or antibiotics long-term, diabetics, and pregnant women. The main routes of infection are sexual intercourse, public baths, towels, etc. Treatment options include oral fluconazole 150mg, vaginal medication with Kaninjin, or inserting nystatin suppositories into the vagina. During treatment, avoid sexual activity, change underwear frequently, and sterilize utensils by boiling them. Otherwise, the condition is prone to recurrence.

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