Patient's question:
I've been feeling uncomfortable at the urethral opening when urinating recently. When it's cold, there's an increase in urination frequency, and the urine lacks strength. I'm very scared, fearing a serious illness. Please, what are the possible causes of balanitis?Doctor's answer:
Hello, the causes of balanitis are often seen in conditions such as phimosis, paraphimosis, sexual intercourse, trauma, and infections, leading to the shedding of keratinized epithelium and glandular secretion, creating a favorable environment for other bacteria to thrive, resulting in inflammation. The clinical manifestations are commonly local itching, redness, swelling, and even ulcers, accompanied by secretions and a foul odor. In severe cases, it may present with fever, chills, systemic symptoms, or even penile swelling and pain. It is recommended to visit a urology hospital for examination to identify the cause before treatment. Pay attention to the hygiene of the external genitalia. If there is phimosis or paraphimosis, surgical treatment should be considered early to prevent unsafe sexual practices. Wear loose clothing and avoid spicy and irritating foods.