How should I treat suspected balanitis?

Patient's question:

I've noticed something unusual with my glans recently. It's a bit red, and it also hurts during intercourse. It feels a bit like the symptoms of a itchy glans. What should I do if I have balanitis? What kind of medication should I take?

Doctor's answer:

From the situation you described, it should be considered as caused by balanitis. Oral medications such as quinolones or cephalosporins, metronidazole, and topical application of rue ointment can be used for treatment. Daily fomentation with diluted potassium permanganate solution is recommended, and it is important to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in the genital area. Wear loose underwear to prevent friction on the glans; drink plenty of water, eat more vegetables and fruits, and avoid spicy and irritating foods; quit smoking and alcohol. Before the condition improves, avoid sexual activity. Balanitis patients can use dietary therapy as a supplementary treatment alongside symptomatic treatment. In daily dietary habits, it is crucial to avoid both excessive hunger and overeating, and never indulge in binge eating.

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