What harm can orchitis cause?

Patient's question:

I am a male, 28 years old, and have no bad habits. However, I was recently diagnosed with orchitis. Now, I feel constant pain in my testicles, and sometimes I also have high fever. I am really troubled now. Could you please tell me: what harm can orchitis cause?

Doctor's answer:

Testicular inflammation is usually caused by bacteria and viruses. The general symptoms include testicular pain that radiates to the groin, a noticeable sensation of heaviness, accompanied by high fever, nausea, vomiting, and leukopenia. The testicles become significantly swollen and tender, with the scrotal skin appearing red and swollen. Treatment typically involves broad-spectrum antibiotics such as azithromycin, bed rest, elevating the scrotum, local cold compresses, physical therapy, and 1% lidocaine spermatic cord block to reduce pain. If an abscess forms, it should be drained through incision. It is important to pay attention to personal hygiene. Testicular inflammation can be cured, but the treatment process is usually slow and prone to recurrence. Therefore, active cooperation with the doctor's medication plan is essential during treatment. Additionally, patients should maintain a light diet and avoid foods!

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