Patient's question:
My husband has recently felt swelling in the testicular area. Friends mentioned that this symptom could be varicocele. I'm a bit worried. If he has varicocele, how should it be treated?Doctor's answer:
Varicocele refers to the dilatation and tortuosity of veins in the spermatic cord due to impaired venous. In younger, unmarried individuals with symptoms, a scrotal support band can be used to elevate the scrotum, which may alleviate the symptoms. Those without symptoms or with mild symptoms can use only a scrotal suspender or wear briefs, and symptoms often resolve after marriage. For more severe cases, high ligation of the spermatic vein can be performed, which involves ligating all branches of the spermatic vein at the internal inguinal ring. Currently, the best surgical approach is laparoscopic high ligation of the spermatic vein. Varicocele tends to recur, requiring long-term medication. Additionally, male patients should actively seek diagnosis at professional and reputable hospitals and consider treatment based on the results of examinations.