What are the effective methods for treating prostate conditions?

Patient's question:

Hello doctor, I have been experiencing frequent urination and painful urination recently, which is very uncomfortable. I went to the hospital for a check-up and was diagnosed with prostatitis. What are the effective treatments for prostatitis?

Doctor's answer:

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) elevation is commonly seen in conditions such as prostate cancer, prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), nephritis, and prostate polyps. PSA is divided into total PSA (tPSA) and free PSA (fPSA). If serum tPSA and fPSA levels decrease while the tPSA/fPSA ratio is reduced, it suggests a higher likelihood of prostate cancer. It is recommended to undergo further examinations such as prostate ultrasound and CT scans. If necessary, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. The prostate can be stabilized, but treatment usually takes a long time and is prone to recurrence after treatment. Therefore, it is crucial to actively cooperate with the doctor's medication plan during treatment. Additionally, patients should avoid prolonged sitting or riding and pay close attention to personal hygiene. We hope that male patients can recover as soon as possible!

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