How should epididymitis be treated?

Patient's question:

I feel like I might have epididymitis. I noticed that the skin on my testicles is particularly red and seems a bit swollen. It also hurts when I touch it. This symptom has persisted for a week without any improvement. I'm still young and haven't even been married yet. I'm really scared. Could you please tell me: What is the best way to treat epididymitis?

Doctor's answer:

Where is the best place to treat epididymitis? Epididymitis is often caused by the spread of infection from adjacent tissues. It manifests as sudden pain in the scrotal area, swelling of the epididymis, significant tenderness upon touch, and may be accompanied by fever, hardening of the epididymis, etc.
In your daily life, you should also pay attention to the following:
1. Maintain a regular lifestyle, balance work and rest, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and completely abstain from alcohol and smoking.
2. Avoid prolonged sitting, excessive sexual activity, and intense exercise.
3. Keep bowel movements regular.
4. Take warm sitz baths or apply local cold compresses for about 20 minutes each time.
5. Use antibiotics appropriately. For patients with epididymitis, timely treatment can reduce the risk of recurrence. If left untreated, it may affect overall health.

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