How can orchitis be prevented better?

Patient's question:

A few weeks ago, I had a cold, so I thought the fever and chills were caused by the cold. However, the fever didn't go down, and when I went to the hospital, the doctor said I had orchitis. I don't know how I got this disease, but I would like to ask: How can orchitis be prevented better?

Doctor's answer:

Clinical diagnostic symptoms of orchitis: Reappearance of a small amount of white discharge from the urethra or soiled underwear, accompanied by systemic symptoms such as high fever, chills, nausea, and dry vomiting. Locally, it manifests as testicular pain, redness and swelling of the scrotal skin, significant testicular enlargement, and tenderness. If the symptoms are pronounced, it is advisable to seek medical attention at the urology department of a hospital for examination. After confirmation, anti-inflammatory medication should be administered. If left untreated, it may lead to testicular atrophy or affect fertility.
Orchitis tends to recur, requiring long-term medication. For male patients, it is important to seek treatment at a professional and reputable hospital promptly. Treatment should be considered based on the results of a thorough examination. Additionally, it is essential to quit smoking and drinking, maintain good personal hygiene, and wish all patients a speedy recovery.

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